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Overview:
This project will show you how to check your engine fluids. A little maintenance goes a long way. Use this handy checklist to help you avoid unexpected surprises on the road.
Materials:
replacement fluids
Tools You'll Need:
roadside safety kit
Before You Begin:
All fluids should be checked while the car is on a flat surface – otherwise the readings could be inaccurate. Aside from washer fluid, all fluid systems under the hood are "closed" meaning if they continue to read "low" even after you've refilled them, something is probably leaking. Have it checked by a mechanic as soon as possible.
Barbara's Tips:
Treat your car engine like your good friend. Check in with it on a regular basis.
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Step 1: Oil
Check monthly, with the engine off (use gloves so you don't get grease on your hands). Change oil and oil filter every three months or 3,000 miles.
Step 2: Coolant
Check monthly. Most cars have a reservoir that shows both hot and cold levels and can be filled at any time. Have the system flushed once a year.
Step 3: Transmission Fluid
Check it monthly, change it every two years or 20,000 miles, or as recommended by your owner's manual. Automatic transmissions have their own dipsticks and are usually read when the engine is running and warm. Manual transmissions need to be checked underneath. You'll probably want to take your car to a service station for this. Check transmission fluid every 3,000 miles when you have an oil change done.
Step 4: Windshield Wiper Fluid
Take a peek every week in winter or during rainy seasons you might want to check it daily.
Step 5: Battery Water
Check levels every month. Fill with distilled water, as needed.
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